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Social and Behaviour Change Communication Strategy

Ministry of Health and Population

Food  and  nutrition  security  are  a  huge  challenge  in  Nepal,  where  agricultural  productivity  is   far  below  potential  yields.  Due  to  low  usage  of  improved  seeds,  chemical  inputs,  and   irrigation,  Nepal’s  agricultural  productivity  is  among  the  lowest  in  South  Asia.1  According  to   the  Nepal  Thematic  Report  on  Food  Security  and  Nutrition  2013,  one  in  five  households  in   Nepal  had  an  inadequate  diet  based  on  the  Food  Consumption  score,  and  one  in  four   households  were  considered  food  poor.2  Consequently,  Nepal  has  a  very  high  rate  of  child   under-­‐nutrition,  with  41  per  cent  of  children  under  five  stunted,  11  per  cent  wasted  and  28   per  cent  underweight.3  About  20  percent  women  are  chronically  undernou